
Originally Posted by
GoCougs1234
0W-20/509 is not recommended but required as stated all over - from the vehicle itself to the various manuals.
IMO/IME it's a huge mistake using anything else as oil viscosity affects many engine design aspects - from oil pump(s) to oil passages to bearing clearances to piston rings (meaning, thicker oil absolutely does not guarantee better protection).
508 is the certification for petrol applications, 509 is the certification for diesel applications, but I don't know of any "just 508" or "just 509" oils, all the approved ones are 508/509.
And the clearance and pump aspects are why it seems feasible to run the 504 spec on both engines. EA839 3.0T and 2.9T have the same clearances, at least in the workshop manual, for main bearing and conrod bearing checking. And the same oil pump, and thus oil pump sprocket. One of the differences between the 502 using EA888 evo and 508 using EA888 b-cycle is the b-cycle runs the pump 9% faster with a less teeth sprocket. This does not appear to be the case for EA839. Also, the 2.9T originally ran 502, so 504 is already a half way point between the original 2.9T and 3.0T specs.
Audi's agenda with 508 is strictly about better mpg, aka lower emissions taxes for them. That's not a bad agenda, but not something the individual owner needs to necessarily align to. 504 is an ACEA C3 oil, 508 is an ACEA C5 oil.
https://www.valvolineglobal.com/en-e...pecifications/
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