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  1. #1
    Veteran Member Four Rings saxon's Avatar
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    aftermarket tunes, what timing a/f are you seeing

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    i figured since more and more people are joining these forums and there are a couple different tunes out there we should try and have a public post to show what we all see for actual timing while logging via vcds

    epl stage 2
    roc euro intake
    apr exhaust
    93 octane
    18* timing just before redline with no knock/timing pull
    .80 lambda on average


    epl stage 2
    roc euro intake
    awe exhaust
    93 oct 50/50 meth injection tune
    21* timing just before redline, no knock or timing pull
    .80 lambda on average


    if you feel anything else should be included please do so , with hardware being equal between cars timing and air fuel should give a good indicator or what tunes make the most power and how aggressive they are.
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  2. #2
    Veteran Member Four Rings audistealth's Avatar
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    Well, this forum loves DA and ambient temperature...
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  3. #3
    Veteran Member Four Rings saxon's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by audistealth View Post
    Well, this forum loves DA and ambient temperature...
    that isnt something that can be logged, we could put iats, but at that point might as well put the full log up
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  4. #4
    Veteran Member Four Rings audistealth's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by saxon View Post
    that isnt something that can be logged, we could put iats, but at that point might as well put the full log up
    DA, there are apps for that. Temperature should be a widget on a remotely modern phone. Or, read it out of the display between the gauges.

  5. #5
    Active Member Four Rings SwankPeRFection's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by audistealth View Post
    Well, this forum loves DA and ambient temperature...
    That's a little bit funny because you need current ambient temp to calculate DA, so posting both is really pointless. If people are interested in DA, that's all you need to post and yes, there are free apps for that. I love the one I posted the other day. Press one button and presto. GPS lookup and everything.

  6. #6
    Veteran Member Four Rings skiracerblah's Avatar
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    Here's AFR taken at the tailpipe from the Dynapak dyno. 13.5 at WOT pretty lean compared to regular fuel injection courtesy of direct fuel injection... Note, this is bone stock...


    Last edited by skiracerblah; 08-28-2014 at 09:25 AM.
    Sorry for newbie questions, this is my 1st Audi
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    Evo IX tuned by RRE: 383whp, 383 lbs/torque @ 28psi E85 ethanol fuel

  7. #7
    Veteran Member Four Rings
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    Quote Originally Posted by skiracerblah View Post
    Here's AFR taken at the tailpipe from the Dynapak dyno. 13.5 at WOT pretty lean compared to regular fuel injection courtesy of direct fuel injection... Note, this is bone stock...
    Thats not pretty lean. Thats just a little on the lean side. 14.7:1 is considered perfect a/f ratio for what everyone looks to achieve. So 13.5:1 isn't that bad. Nothing to worry about.

    But if he's running at WOT on that tune with the 02 reading .80 thats a little on the rich side and no issues. I would see if he's still running that when maxing out the rpm in whatever gear he's in at the time and if its still the same at high rpm.

  8. #8
    Veteran Member Four Rings Vogz's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by chaos2984 View Post
    Thats not pretty lean. Thats just a little on the lean side. 14.7:1 is considered perfect a/f ratio for what everyone looks to achieve. So 13.5:1 isn't that bad. Nothing to worry about.

    14.7:1 isn't "considered" a perfect gasoline air/fuel ratio. Being stoichiometric, it IS a perfect AFR only from a scientific standpoint. It's not an AFR that ANYONE targets when tuning a forced induction vehicle at WOT. Some factory FI engines run AFRs in the 13s at WOT, but none run anywhere near stoich. Aftermarket tuning typically runs richer for an added margin of detonation protection at higher dynamic compression ratios.

    I don't think skiracer was worried about his stock AFR. He was simply explaining the reason it is leaner than one would normally see on an FI vehicle is due to direct injection.
    SOLD - 2011 S4 Sprint Blue 6MT Ti - GIAC Stage 2 - Sachs XTend clutch - AWE exhaust - Bilstein B12 suspension - strat short shifter
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  9. #9
    Veteran Member Four Rings mr shickadance's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by Vogz View Post
    14.7:1 isn't "considered" a perfect gasoline air/fuel ratio. Being stoichiometric, it IS a perfect AFR only from a scientific standpoint. It's not an AFR that ANYONE targets when tuning a forced induction vehicle at WOT. Some factory FI engines run AFRs in the 13s at WOT, but none run anywhere near stoich. Aftermarket tuning typically runs richer for an added margin of detonation protection at higher dynamic compression ratios.

    I don't think skiracer was worried about his stock AFR. He was simply explaining the reason it is leaner than one would normally see on an FI vehicle is due to direct injection.
    This is the first I am hearing of this, do you have a source to back this up? I thought most aftermarket tunes run a bit leaner.
    [CENTER]Scott

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    America is all about speed, hot, nasty, bad-ass speed - Eleanor Roosevelt

  10. #10
    Veteran Member Four Rings mr shickadance's Avatar
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    Hence why you see a bit better gas mileage after a tune
    [CENTER]Scott

    2011 S4

    America is all about speed, hot, nasty, bad-ass speed - Eleanor Roosevelt

  11. #11
    Veteran Member Four Rings Vogz's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by mr shickadance View Post
    This is the first I am hearing of this, do you have a source to back this up? I thought most aftermarket tunes run a bit leaner.

    I'm not talking about box tunes for the B8 S4 specifically. I'm talking about aftermarket tuning in general on forced induction vehicles. You increase dynamic compression and you richen the WOT AFR for detonation protection. It's a rule that people that tune cars follow. I followed it tuning my 350Z. There's info all over the tuning section of car forums.

    Also:
    http://aeromotiveinc.com/advanced-ti...fuel-pressure/

    http://www.autospeed.com/cms/article.html?&A=1595


    Hence why you see a bit better gas mileage after a tune
    I've seen zero increase in steady state mileage since I had GIACs software installed FWIW. But that has zero to do with the AFR at WOT. At cruise the ECU is in closed loop mode using the O2 sensors to fine tune AFRs. At WOT the ECU reverts to the fueling map and small corrections are made based on temperature sensors, knock sensors, etc.
    SOLD - 2011 S4 Sprint Blue 6MT Ti - GIAC Stage 2 - Sachs XTend clutch - AWE exhaust - Bilstein B12 suspension - strat short shifter
    [email protected] 1.85 60' (stock)
    [email protected] 1.74 60' (stage 2 - 93 octane)
    [email protected] 1.71 60' (stage 2 - 104 octane)

    2020 Tesla Model 3 Performance

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  12. #12
    Veteran Member Four Rings
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    Quote Originally Posted by Vogz View Post
    14.7:1 isn't "considered" a perfect gasoline air/fuel ratio. Being stoichiometric, it IS a perfect AFR only from a scientific standpoint. It's not an AFR that ANYONE targets when tuning a forced induction vehicle at WOT. Some factory FI engines run AFRs in the 13s at WOT, but none run anywhere near stoich. Aftermarket tuning typically runs richer for an added margin of detonation protection at higher dynamic compression ratios.

    I don't think skiracer was worried about his stock AFR. He was simply explaining the reason it is leaner than one would normally see on an FI vehicle is due to direct injection.
    ok buddy thats y manifacturers teach taht in their classes that 14.7:1 is what they try to run under normal conditions unless the car had fuel savings capabilities on the hwy or whatnot. But during normal drivng the ecm fuel map is trying to achieve a 14.7:1 ratio.

  13. #13
    Veteran Member Four Rings Vogz's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by chaos2984 View Post
    ok buddy thats y manifacturers teach taht in their classes that 14.7:1 is what they try to run under normal conditions unless the car had fuel savings capabilities on the hwy or whatnot. But during normal drivng the ecm fuel map is trying to achieve a 14.7:1 ratio.
    What does closed loop "cruising" AFR have to do with WOT AFR? I'll give you a hint, nothing! This thread is about WOT AFRs, not "cruise set at 55" AFR.
    SOLD - 2011 S4 Sprint Blue 6MT Ti - GIAC Stage 2 - Sachs XTend clutch - AWE exhaust - Bilstein B12 suspension - strat short shifter
    [email protected] 1.85 60' (stock)
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    [email protected] 1.71 60' (stage 2 - 104 octane)

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  14. #14
    Veteran Member Four Rings skiracerblah's Avatar
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    Here's a tune i had on my Evo in 2007 of bone stock vs. tuned (aftermarket injectors, fuel pump, exhaust, boost controller, 100 octane unleaded)

    If you see the stock AFR, it runs stupid rich hitting the 10's and Evo's are famous for running uber rich at the factory. You'll notice the tuned AFR is slightly higher across the board, especially with the 100 octane where you can get a little more aggressive with AFR's. This is why an Evo responds so positively with tuning. Ya its an Evo, but same principal applies to other cars... IF any car runs 14.7:1 at WOT, your engine will BLOW guaranteed.........




    Sorry for newbie questions, this is my 1st Audi
    Current: Phantom Black '2011 S4 S-Tronic Premium Plus, Sports Rear Diff, JL Audio subwoofer upgrade, Milltek Resonated Exhaust
    Old cars:
    Evo X MR-Touring stock, but tuned by RRE: 290whp, 313 lbs/torque @ 24psi 91 octane
    Evo IX tuned by RRE: 383whp, 383 lbs/torque @ 28psi E85 ethanol fuel

  15. #15
    Active Member Two Rings
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    Quote Originally Posted by skiracerblah View Post
    Here's AFR taken at the tailpipe from the Dynapak dyno. 13.5 at WOT pretty lean compared to regular fuel injection courtesy of direct fuel injection... Note, this is bone stock...


    If your car still has it's cats A/F will be leaner at the tailpipe, best to get your wideband reading before the cats.

  16. #16
    Established Member Two Rings
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    Quote Originally Posted by mr shickadance View Post
    This is the first I am hearing of this, do you have a source to back this up? I thought most aftermarket tunes run a bit leaner.
    Scott, direct injection changes the game a bit... but Vogz is generally correct.
    Most forced induction non-DI cars' afr are in the 11's at WOT. NA is typically 12's.

    Direct injection allows one a much leaner mixture, but it's still generally in the 12's/13's at wide open. I believe that's where Cobb had my old twin turbo BMW running.

  17. #17
    Veteran Member Four Rings
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    Quote Originally Posted by Vogz View Post
    What does closed loop "cruising" AFR have to do with WOT AFR? I'll give you a hint, nothing! This thread is about WOT AFRs, not "cruise set at 55" AFR.
    Yea your right it has nothing to do with closed loop but guy was saying he was running really lean and i was just stating he wasnt is all. But yes the ecm has to spray more fuel and sooner before TDC because of engine speed and ignition timing at WOT as it aproaches rev limit.

  18. #18
    Veteran Member Four Rings saxon's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by chaos2984 View Post
    ok buddy thats y manifacturers teach taht in their classes that 14.7:1 is what they try to run under normal conditions unless the car had fuel savings capabilities on the hwy or whatnot. But during normal drivng the ecm fuel map is trying to achieve a 14.7:1 ratio.
    really.... if the car ran 14.7 at wot it would detonate/blow up

    14.7:1 is stoich, which is really only ideal for emissions

    13.5:1 stock is actually pretty lean for wot, but can be achieved due to the efficiency of Direct injection

    most tuners still believe that 12:1 is an ideal a/f ratio for forced induction

    does anyone log these cars on this forum or just think their cars are perfect and make the hp shown on tuners websites?
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  19. #19
    Active Member Four Rings SwankPeRFection's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by chaos2984 View Post
    Thats not pretty lean. Thats just a little on the lean side. 14.7:1 is considered perfect a/f ratio for what everyone looks to achieve. So 13.5:1 isn't that bad. Nothing to worry about.

    But if he's running at WOT on that tune with the 02 reading .80 thats a little on the rich side and no issues. I would see if he's still running that when maxing out the rpm in whatever gear he's in at the time and if its still the same at high rpm.
    14.7:1 is NOT what you want to achieve at WOT under full load. Not even close. It needs to be richer than that. Traditionally 12:1 was considered about as lean as you'd want to go for forced induction engines and even that was pushing it in some instances. DI has supposedly changed that a bit.

  20. #20
    Active Member Four Rings SwankPeRFection's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by chaos2984 View Post
    ok buddy thats y manifacturers teach taht in their classes that 14.7:1 is what they try to run under normal conditions unless the car had fuel savings capabilities on the hwy or whatnot. But during normal drivng the ecm fuel map is trying to achieve a 14.7:1 ratio.
    Ya, in closed loop, not open loop.

  21. #21
    Veteran Member Four Rings
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    Quote Originally Posted by SwankPeRFection View Post
    14.7:1 is NOT what you want to achieve at WOT under full load. Not even close. It needs to be richer than that. Traditionally 12:1 was considered about as lean as you'd want to go for forced induction engines and even that was pushing it in some instances. DI has supposedly changed that a bit.
    I never said that 14.7:1 was what you wanted at WOT. I just stated thats what was considered perfect under ideal conditions. But with that 13.5 he got be probably really running around 12.9 with DI apposed to MPFI I over looked that he was under WOT. But yea you want on the rich side because what i stated above

  22. #22
    Veteran Member Four Rings saxon's Avatar
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    Since I can't post on that forum I'll reply here. Nice to see people have nothing better to do but talk about me :)

    Yes 14.7:1 will absolutely blow your motor at wot. .. Maybe you should research .... :)

    Yes I'm still stoke about flash from home, what other tune out there cab you flash between a standard stage 2 file and a custom meth tune? have you ran faster than 12.7 yet with a superior tune than what I have?

    According to ar my tune is junk yet I've ran faster than most with the apr/giac tunes (and they conpliment you saying you should be able to reach 12.3 in good weather)

    Epl may not have the fastest car out there but in my limited number of runs it seems to be faster than most, we will see what it does in low da this fall
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  23. #23
    Veteran Member Four Rings audistealth's Avatar
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    Where is that product release, or is it not done? Nothing wrong with holding back for QC, but it did seem like it was close to ready at one point...

  24. #24
    Established Member Two Rings
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    @Saxon they know everything............

  25. #25
    Veteran Member Four Rings saxon's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by audistealth View Post
    Where is that product release, or is it not done? Nothing wrong with holding back for QC, but it did seem like it was close to ready at one point...
    Not to change subjects, but currently you can do flash from home. Tony is working on a solution to allow port flash from home. The hard part is security so others don't steal his flash/way of flashing. This is the reason that apr/giac have there networks. Unfortunately dealers aren't always reliable and it's inconvenient to the customer.

    If you want a remote/meth/e85 tune it can all be done but you just need to have the first flash done by Tony which I believe he port flashes using his car and doesn't even bench flash at all

    If your looking for cheap, it's not cheap. Pulley can be bought anywhere but the flashing cable is $300 and custom tunes are $500
    Current Ride- 2018 Audi RS3 Glacier White
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  26. #26
    Veteran Member Four Rings audistealth's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by saxon View Post
    Not to change subjects, but currently you can do flash from home. Tony is working on a solution to allow port flash from home. The hard part is security so others don't steal his flash/way of flashing. This is the reason that apr/giac have there networks. Unfortunately dealers aren't always reliable and it's inconvenient to the customer.

    If you want a remote/meth/e85 tune it can all be done but you just need to have the first flash done by Tony which I believe he port flashes using his car and doesn't even bench flash at all

    If your looking for cheap, it's not cheap. Pulley can be bought anywhere but the flashing cable is $300 and custom tunes are $500
    I'll keep my reply to myself, to keep from further derailment. Maybe Tony could have his own thread for his own voice here?

  27. #27
    Veteran Member Four Rings saxon's Avatar
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    Quote Originally Posted by audistealth View Post
    I'll keep my reply to myself, to keep from further derailment. Maybe Tony could have his own thread for his own voice here?
    That would be great, last I talked to him he was to busy tuning alpha porsches and heffner twin turbo r8's that the forums aren't a priority
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